\(a,A=2\sqrt{2}-9\sqrt{2}+16\sqrt{2}-5\sqrt{2}\)

\(=4\sqrt{2}\)

\(b,B=\left|1-\sqrt{5}\right|+\sqrt{5+2\sqrt{5}+1}\)

\(=\left|1-\sqrt{5}\right|+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}+1\right)^2}\)

\(=\left|1-\sqrt{5}\right|+\left|\sqrt{5}+1\right|=\sqrt{5}-1+\sqrt{5}+1=2\sqrt{5}\)

\(c,C=\dfrac{2+\sqrt{6}+2-\sqrt{6}}{\left(2+\sqrt{6}\right)\left(2-\sqrt{6}\right)}=\dfrac{4}{4-6}=-2\)
 

Lời giải:

a. 

\(A=2\sqrt{2}-3\sqrt{18}+4\sqrt{32}-\sqrt{50}=2\sqrt{2}-9\sqrt{2}+16\sqrt{2}-5\sqrt{2}\)

\(=(2-9+16-5)\sqrt{2}=4\sqrt{2}\)

b.

\(B=\sqrt{(1-\sqrt{5})^2}+\sqrt{(\sqrt{5}+1)^2}=|1-\sqrt{5}|+|\sqrt{5}+1|=\sqrt{5}-1+\sqrt{5}+1=2\sqrt{5}\)

c.

\(C=\frac{2+\sqrt{6}+2-\sqrt{6}}{(2-\sqrt{6})(2+\sqrt{6})}=\frac{4}{2^2-6}=-2\)

`a)A=2sqrt2-3sqrt{18}+4sqrt{32}-sqrt{50}`

`=2sqrt2-3sqrt{9.2}+4sqrt{16.2}-sqrt{25.2}`

`=2sqrt2-9sqrt2+16sqrt2-5sqrt2`

`=4sqrt2`

`b)B=sqrt{(1-sqrt5)^2}+sqrt{6+2sqrt5}`

`=sqrt5-1+sqrt{(sqrt5+1)^2}`

`=sqrt5-1+sqrt5+1=2sqrt5`

`c)1/(2-sqrt6)+1/(2+sqrt6)`

`=(2+sqrt6)/(4-6)+(sqrt6-2)/(6-4)`

`=(sqrt6-2-sqrt6-2)/2=-2`

a) Ta có: \(\left(7\sqrt{48}+3\sqrt{27}-2\sqrt{12}\right)\cdot\sqrt{3}\)

\(=\left(7\cdot4\sqrt{3}+3\cdot3\sqrt{3}-2\cdot2\sqrt{3}\right)\cdot\sqrt{3}\)

\(=33\sqrt{3}\cdot\sqrt{3}\)

=99

b) Ta có: \(\left(12\sqrt{50}-8\sqrt{200}+7\sqrt{450}\right):\sqrt{10}\)

\(=\left(12\cdot5\sqrt{2}-8\cdot10\sqrt{2}+7\cdot15\sqrt{2}\right):\sqrt{10}\)

\(=\dfrac{85\sqrt{2}}{\sqrt{10}}=\dfrac{85}{\sqrt{5}}=17\sqrt{5}\)

c) Ta có: \(\left(2\sqrt{6}-4\sqrt{3}+5\sqrt{2}-\dfrac{1}{4}\sqrt{8}\right)\cdot3\sqrt{6}\)

\(=\left(2\sqrt{6}-4\sqrt{3}+5\sqrt{2}-\dfrac{1}{4}\cdot2\sqrt{2}\right)\cdot3\sqrt{6}\)

\(=\left(2\sqrt{6}-4\sqrt{3}+3\sqrt{2}\right)\cdot3\sqrt{6}\)

\(=36-36\sqrt{2}+18\sqrt{3}\)

d) Ta có: \(3\sqrt{15\sqrt{50}}+5\sqrt{24\sqrt{8}}-4\sqrt{12\sqrt{32}}\)

\(=3\cdot\sqrt{75\sqrt{2}}+5\cdot\sqrt{48\sqrt{2}}-4\sqrt{48\sqrt{2}}\)

\(=3\cdot5\sqrt{2}\cdot\sqrt{\sqrt{2}}+4\sqrt{3}\sqrt{\sqrt{2}}\)

\(=15\sqrt{\sqrt{8}}+4\sqrt{\sqrt{18}}\)

a,=\(\left(28\sqrt{3}+9\sqrt{3}-4\sqrt{3}\right).\sqrt{3}\)

   \(=28.3+9.3-4.3=99\)

b,\(=\left(60\sqrt{2}-80\sqrt{2}+175\sqrt{2}\right):\sqrt{10}\)

  \(=155\sqrt{2}:\sqrt{10}=\dfrac{155}{\sqrt{5}}\)

d,Ta có:\(3\sqrt{15\sqrt{50}}+5\sqrt{24\sqrt{8}}-4\sqrt{12\sqrt{32}}\)

        \(=3\sqrt{75\sqrt{2}}+5\sqrt{48\sqrt{2}}-4\sqrt{48\sqrt{2}}\)

        \(=15\sqrt{3\sqrt{2}}+20\sqrt{3\sqrt{2}}-16\sqrt{3\sqrt{2}}\)

        \(=19\sqrt{3\sqrt{2}}\)

a) \(A=\left|2-\sqrt{5}\right|+\left|2\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{5}\right|\)

\(=\sqrt{5}-2+2\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{5}=2\sqrt{2}-2\)

b) \(B=\left|\sqrt{7}-2\sqrt{2}\right|+\left|3-2\sqrt{2}\right|\)

\(=2\sqrt{2}-7+3-2\sqrt{2}=-4\)

c) \(C=\sqrt{9+6\sqrt{2}+2}-\sqrt{9-6\sqrt{2}+2}\)

\(=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{2}+3\right)^2}-\sqrt{\left(3-\sqrt{2}\right)^2}=\left(3+\sqrt{2}\right)-\left(3-\sqrt{2}\right)=2\sqrt{2}\)

d) \(D=\sqrt{9+12\sqrt{2}+8}+\sqrt{9-12\sqrt{2}+8}\)

\(=\sqrt{\left(3+2\sqrt{2}\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(3-2\sqrt{2}\right)^2}=\left(3+2\sqrt{2}\right)-\left(3-2\sqrt{2}\right)=4\sqrt{2}\)

`A=sqrt{(2-sqrt5)^2}+sqrt{(2sqrt2-sqrt5)^2}`

`A=|2-sqrt5|+|2sqrt2-sqrt5|`

`A=\sqrt5-2+2sqrt2-sqrt5`

`A=2sqrt2-2`

`b)B=sqrt{(sqrt7-2sqrt2)^2}+sqrt{(3-2sqrt2)^2}`

`B=|sqrt7-2sqrt2|+|3-2sqrt2|`

`A=2sqrt2-sqrt7+3-2sqrt2`

`A=3-sqrt7`

a,=> A=\(\sqrt{\left(2-\sqrt{5}\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}-2\sqrt{2}\right)^2}=2-\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{5}-2\sqrt{2}=2-2\sqrt{2}\)

b tương tự

a) Ta có: \(A=\sqrt{\left(2-\sqrt{5}\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(2\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{5}\right)^2}\)

\(=\sqrt{5}-2+2\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{5}\)

\(=\sqrt{2}\)

b) Ta có: \(B=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{7}-2\sqrt{2}\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(3-2\sqrt{2}\right)^2}\)

\(=2\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{7}+3-2\sqrt{2}\)

\(=3-\sqrt{7}\)

a) \(\sqrt{3+2\sqrt{2}}+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{2}-2\right)^2}\)

\(=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{2}\right)^2+2\sqrt{2}\cdot1+1^2}+\left|\sqrt{2}-2\right|\)

\(=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{2}+1\right)^2}-\left(\sqrt{2}-2\right)\)

\(=\left|\sqrt{2}+1\right|-\sqrt{2}+2\)

\(=\sqrt{2}+1-\sqrt{2}+2\)

\(=3\)

b) \(\dfrac{1}{5}\sqrt{50}-2\sqrt{96}-\dfrac{\sqrt{30}}{\sqrt{15}}+12\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{6}}\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{5}\cdot5\sqrt{2}-2\cdot4\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{\dfrac{30}{15}}+\sqrt{\dfrac{144}{6}}\)

\(=\sqrt{2}-8\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{2}+2\sqrt{6}\)

\(=-8\sqrt{6}+2\sqrt{6}\)

\(=-6\sqrt{6}\)

c) \(\left(\dfrac{5-\sqrt{5}}{\sqrt{5}}-2\right)\left(\dfrac{4}{1+\sqrt{5}}+4\right)\)

\(=\left[\dfrac{\sqrt{5}\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)}{\sqrt{5}}-2\right]\left[\dfrac{4\left(1-\sqrt{5}\right)}{\left(1+\sqrt{5}\right)\left(1-\sqrt{5}\right)}+4\right]\)

\(=\left(\sqrt{5}-1-2\right)\left(\dfrac{4\left(1-\sqrt{5}\right)}{1-5}+4\right)\)

\(=\left(\sqrt{5}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{5}-1+4\right)\)

\(=\left(\sqrt{5}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{5}+3\right)\)

\(=\left(\sqrt{5}\right)^2-3^2\)

\(=-4\)

a) \(\sqrt[]{3+2\sqrt[]{2}}+\sqrt[]{\left(\sqrt[]{2}-2\right)^2}\)

\(=\sqrt[]{2+2\sqrt[]{2}.1+1}+\left|\sqrt[]{2}-2\right|\)

\(=\sqrt[]{\left(\sqrt[]{2}+1\right)^2}+\left(2-\sqrt[]{2}\right)\) \(\left(\left(\sqrt[]{2}\right)^2=2< 2^2=4\right)\)

\(=\left|\sqrt[]{2}+1\right|+2-\sqrt[]{2}\)

\(=\sqrt[]{2}+1+2-\sqrt[]{2}\)

\(=3\)

a: \(=\dfrac{\sqrt{3}\left(\sqrt{5}-2\right)}{\sqrt{5}-2}-3\sqrt{3}+\dfrac{\sqrt{3}\left(\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}\right)}{\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}}\)

\(=\sqrt{3}-3\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{3}=-\sqrt{3}\)

b: \(=\left(\left(2-2\sqrt{5}\right)\left(\sqrt{5}+2\right)+\sqrt{3}\right)\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right)\)

\(=\left(2\sqrt{5}+4-10-4\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}\right)\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right)\)

\(=\left(-2\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}-6\right)\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right)\)

\(=-20+2\sqrt{15}+\sqrt{15}-3-6\sqrt{5}+6\sqrt{3}\)

\(=-23+3\sqrt{15}-6\sqrt{5}+6\sqrt{3}\)

\(\sqrt{\left(2\sqrt{2-1}\right)^2}-\sqrt{17+12\sqrt{2}}\\ =\left|2\sqrt{2}-1\right|-\sqrt{9+2\cdot3\cdot2\sqrt{2}+\left(2\sqrt{2}\right)^2}\\ =2\sqrt{2}-1-\sqrt{\left(3+2\sqrt{2}\right)^2}\\=2\sqrt{2}-1-\left(3+2\sqrt{2}\right)\\ =2\sqrt{2}-1-3-2\sqrt{2}\\ =-4\)

__

\(\sqrt{\left(2-\sqrt{5}\right)^2}+\sqrt{14-6\sqrt{5}}\\ =\left|2-\sqrt{5}\right|+\sqrt{9-2\cdot3\cdot\sqrt{5}+\left(\sqrt{5}\right)^2}\\ =2-\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{\left(3-\sqrt{5}\right)^2}\\ =2-\sqrt{5}+3-\sqrt{5}\\ =5-2\sqrt{5}\)

__

\(\sqrt{\left(4-3\sqrt{2}\right)^2}-\sqrt{19+6\sqrt{2}}\\ =\left|4-3\sqrt{2}\right|-\sqrt{18+2\cdot3\cdot\sqrt{2}+1}\\ =4-3\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{\left(3\sqrt{2}+1\right)^2}\\ =4-3\sqrt{2}-3\sqrt{2}-1\\ =3-6\sqrt{2}\)

a)A=\(2\sqrt{3}-8\sqrt{3}+7\sqrt{3}=\sqrt{3}\)

b)B\(=\sqrt{\left(3-\sqrt{5}\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(2-\sqrt{5}\right)^2}=3-\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{5}-2=1\)

d)\(=\dfrac{\left(5+\sqrt{5}\right)\left(\sqrt{5}-2\right)}{1}+1-\sqrt{5}-\dfrac{11\left(2\sqrt{5}-3\right)}{11}=5\sqrt{5}+5-10-2\sqrt{5}+1-\sqrt{5}-2\sqrt{5}+3=-1\)

Lời giải:
\(\sqrt{2}A=\sqrt{4+2\sqrt{3}}-\sqrt{4-2\sqrt{3}}=\sqrt{(\sqrt{3}+1)^2}-\sqrt{(\sqrt{3}-1)^2}\)

\(=|\sqrt{3}+1|-|\sqrt{3}-1|=\sqrt{3}+1-(\sqrt{3}-1)=2\)

$\Rightarrow A\geq \sqrt{2}$

\(B=2\sqrt{6}-4\sqrt{2}+(9+4\sqrt{2})-2\sqrt{6}=2\sqrt{6}-4\sqrt{2}+9+4\sqrt{2}-2\sqrt{6}\)

\(=9\)

a)ta có:\(A^2=\left(\sqrt{2+\sqrt{3}}-\sqrt{2-\sqrt{3}}\right)\)=\(2+\sqrt{3}+2-\sqrt{3}-2\sqrt{\left(2+\sqrt{3}\right)\left(2-\sqrt{3}\right)}\)

=\(4-2\sqrt{1}=4-2=2\)

\(\Rightarrow A=\pm\sqrt{2}\) mà A>0\(\Rightarrow A=\sqrt{2}\)

b)B=\(2\sqrt{6}-4\sqrt{2}+1+4\sqrt{2}+8-2\sqrt{6}\)=9